VirtualBox

Installation

Reference instructions can be found here:

• Add the following lines to /etc/apt/sources.list (here for Ubuntu Karmic):
deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian karmic non-free
• Add the Sun public key for apt-secure, then install

  wget -q http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian/sun_vbox.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -
  sudo apt-get update
  sudo apt-get install virtualbox-3.1
  

The group vboxusers is created during installation.

• Users of the VirtualBox must be member of that group. New users can be added with

sudo usermod -a -G vboxusers username

• The daemon for the network interfaces will be assigned to that group.

VirtualBox requires a kernel module vboxdrv.

• The default location of the module is given by setting KDIR=[fullpath] in file /etc/default/virtualbox.
• The kernel module can be compiled with

sudo /etc/init.d/vboxdrv setup

• Enable Dynamic Kernel Module Support to deal with Kernel Upgrade

Creating a New Virtual Machine

• To boot a Virtual Machine directly from a physical disk partitions, check the page on raw disks.

Booting Existing Windows XP from Physical Partition

Here I describe my attempt at booting the existing Windows XP partition on a Dell E6500.

• In Windows, created a 2nd hardware profile called Virtual, copy of the original profile Profile 1
• New VirtualBox machine:
  • Base Memory 1894MB
• Using raw disk only with partition /dev/sda2 doesn't work

sudo VBoxManage internalcommands createrawvmdk -filename nxl670002-sda2.vmdk -rawdisk /dev/sda -partitions 2

This doesn't work! First Grub complained, then I tried to restore back the default WXP MBR (using either install-mbr or ms-sys but to no avail)

I created

• Virtual machine NXL670002
  • Base Memory 1894 MB
• Using raw disk with whole disk access/dev/sda

sudo VBoxManage internalcommands createrawvmdk -filename nxl670002-sda.vmdk -rawdisk /dev/sda

This works, Windows boots!

• But hangs. In Safe Mode, it hangs after loading AGPCPQ.SYS.
• Some related posts:

http://www.techspot.com/vb/topic21511.html

http://forums.virtualbox.org/viewtopic.php?f=7&t=19847

http://forum.driverpacks.net/viewtopic.php?id=3865

This post refers to problem with ACPI / APIC.

Miscellaneous work-around

• Deleted the file ...\system32\drivers\agp440.sys and agp440.sys + agppcq.sys in dllcache (check [1], post from ChaosAddict, 20100210).

→ Now windows boot until login screen, but blue screen about IRQL_GREATER_R_EQUAL

Benchmark: Settings:

• Dell Latitude E6500, 4GB RAM.
• VirtualBox 3.1.6.
• System: 1536 MB RAM, IO APIC, 2 CPU with PAE/NX, VT-x + Nested Paging.
• Video: 32 MB Video + 2D accel
• Storage: PIIX4 ctrl, raw vmdk image /dev/sda
• Audio: PulseAudio + ICH AC97
• Network: Bridged Adapter

task	U9.04-32	U9.04-32	U9.04-32	U9.10-32	U9.10-32	U9.10-32	U9.10-64	U9.10-64	U9.10-64
grub → hw profile	2.86 s	2.82 s	2.77 s	2.76 s	2.68 s	2.84 s
hw profile → login screen	23.49 s	23.46 s	21.56 s	42.07 s	43.48 s	40.28 s
login screen → pwd typed	17.69 s	12.94 s	12.62 s	9.83 s	9.69 s	8.56 s
pwd typed → communicator	8.83 s	7.73 s	8.45 s	32.51 s	29.97 s	36.57 s

External references:

• http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=769883

Interesting post about step-by-step configuration to run an existing Windows XP installation.

• Two posts about disabling IO APIC:[2] and [3]. But apparently this doesn't really fix anything (also the poster has a old cpu, etc).