AndLinux: Difference between revisions
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===Mounting a physical drive/partition/cdrom/usb === |
===Mounting a physical drive/partition/cdrom/usb === |
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References: |
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* [http://colinux.wikia.com/wiki/Partitions Wiki Partitions page] |
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* [http://colinux.wikia.com/wiki/FAQ The Wiki FAQ] |
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To mount an existing drive or partition, add to your '''<tt>settings.txt</tt>''': |
To mount an existing drive or partition, add to your '''<tt>settings.txt</tt>''': |
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<source lang="text"> |
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hda=\Device\HarddiskVolume0 # To mount the whole drive |
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</source> |
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Use '''<code>diskpart.exe</code>''' to get the number (other alternatives are ''dd'' and '' |
Use '''<code>diskpart.exe</code>''' to get the number (other alternatives are ''dd'', ''dmdiag'' and ''explore2fs'', see [http://colinux.wikia.com/wiki/Partitions]).<br/> |
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'''{{red|Caution!}}''' To get things even more confusing it seems that the partition number sometimes start from 0 or 1. So you might have to substract 1 from the given number or not. |
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'''{{red|Caution!}}''' To get things even more confusing the windows partition number is not the same as in Linux. Usually you have to use the same number or substract 1 (if not more). As explained on the [http://colinux.wikia.com/wiki/FAQ the Wiki FAQ], this might be due to Windows not allocating number to the extended partition |
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<pre> |
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<source lang="text"> |
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C:\> diskpart |
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DISKPART> list disk |
DISKPART> list disk |
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DISKPART> select disk 0 |
DISKPART> select disk 0 |
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DISKPART> list partition |
DISKPART> list partition |
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... |
... |
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Partition |
Partition 3 Unknown 101 MB 24 GB <-- \Device\Harddisk0\Partition3 |
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Partition |
Partition 4 Extended 125 GB 24 GB <-- Ignored by Windows |
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Partition 5 Logical 3814 MB 24 GB <-- \Device\Harddisk0\Partition4 !!! |
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... |
... |
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</source> |
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DISKPART> exit |
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<source lang="text"> |
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</pre> |
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</source> |
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===Aliases === |
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The above notation is actually the shorthand notation for: |
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One can define block device aliases so that to match real linux name, like: |
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<source lang="text"> |
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</source> |
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In ''AndLinux'' the partition can be mounted as usual: |
In ''AndLinux'' the partition can then be mounted as usual: |
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<source lang="bash"> |
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mount -t ext3 /dev/hda2 /mnt/hda2 |
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</source> |
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==Troubleshooting== |
==Troubleshooting== |
Revision as of 09:12, 13 December 2010
Mount
Mounting a .dvi drive file
Say you have a file D:\andlinux\drives\base.vdi. To mount it in AndLinux, add to your settings.txt:
cobd0=D:\andlinux\drives\base.vdi
Mounting a physical drive/partition/cdrom/usb
References:
To mount an existing drive or partition, add to your settings.txt:
hda=\Device\HarddiskVolume0 # To mount the whole drive
hda2=\Device\Harddisk0\Partition2 # To mount a single partition
Use diskpart.exe
to get the number (other alternatives are dd, dmdiag and explore2fs, see [1]).
Caution! To get things even more confusing the windows partition number is not the same as in Linux. Usually you have to use the same number or substract 1 (if not more). As explained on the the Wiki FAQ, this might be due to Windows not allocating number to the extended partition
C:\> diskpart
DISKPART> list disk
DISKPART> select disk 0
DISKPART> list partition
...
Partition 3 Unknown 101 MB 24 GB <-- \Device\Harddisk0\Partition3
Partition 4 Extended 125 GB 24 GB <-- Ignored by Windows
Partition 5 Logical 3814 MB 24 GB <-- \Device\Harddisk0\Partition4 !!!
...
One can also mount a floppy, cd, usb:
fd0=\Device\Floppy0
cdrom0=\Device\Cdrom0
sda1=\Device\Harddisk1\Partition1 # Assuming usb is the 2nd hard disk
Aliases
One can define block device aliases so that to match real linux name, like:
codb3=\Device\Harddisk0\Partition2
hda2=:cobd3
In AndLinux the partition can then be mounted as usual:
mount -t ext3 /dev/hda2 /mnt/hda2
Troubleshooting
Startup delays
- Interaction with Anti-Virus software - AV software may interact with the startup of AndLinux, typically by maintaining a lock on the 4GB disk image file base.drv while it is scanned.
- Solution: To prevent this, one can exclude the andlinux directory from the AV on-access scanner. In McAfee, this is done by opening the VirusScan console → double-ckick On-Access Scanner → then select All Processes → open the pane Detection and click the button Exclusions... → click Add... to add a new exclusion → Browse to AndLinux directory and select Also exclude subfolders.
- Stalling when mounting / - You experience a huge delay during the startup process, and when launching the FLTK console, you observe that andlinux is stalling on the message below.
ReiserFS: cobd0: warning: sh-2021: reiserfs_fill_super: can not find reiserfs on cobd0 kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Modules already installed. Closing / kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds
- Solution: The fix proposed in this post is to actually change the extension of the disk image file from .drv to something like .drive (ie. change ./Drives/base.drv to ./Drives/base.drive and ./Drives/swap.drv to ./Drives/swap.drive) and adapt the configuration files ./settings.txt accordingly.
Network issues
- TAP Interfaces - Reference coLinux page. Some forum posts: [2], [3].
- Message Network cable unplugged for TAP interface even when AndLinux started.
- Open your settings file settings.txt, and check the configuration line for the tuntap interface
eth1=tuntap,"TAP-Colinux",00:11:22:33:44:55
- Go to Network Connections window. Check that the connection for device named TAP-Win32 Adapter V8 (coLinux) is indeed called TAP-Colinux, as specified above. If not (for instance it is called Local Area Connection or Local Area Connection 2), then rename it!
- Another solution (not tried) from [4]:
- Control-Panel → Network Connections → right click on the TAP-Win32 connection → Properties → Configure → Advanced → Media Status = Always connected.