Rubik's cube: Difference between revisions

From miki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 167: Line 167:


A ''sequence'' is a small serie of moves that is frequently used to build up more complete algorithms. Typically these sequences are done very rapidly. Fast algorithms are those that link several sequences with an easy transition (no re-gripping, cube rotation, etc).
A ''sequence'' is a small serie of moves that is frequently used to build up more complete algorithms. Typically these sequences are done very rapidly. Fast algorithms are those that link several sequences with an easy transition (no re-gripping, cube rotation, etc).

The ''inverse'' of a sequence is the sequence that cancel the effect of that sequence. We use ''prime'' to denote that sequence.

A ''mirror'' sequence if the L-R symmetric sequence (i.e. F changes to F', R changes to L', etc)


;Sledgehammer
;Sledgehammer
* Right variant: <code>F R' F' R</code>
* Right: <code>F R' F' R</code> (prime: <code>R' F R F'</code>)
* Left variant: <code>F' L F L'</code>
* Left: <code>F' L F L'</code> (prime: <code>L F' L' F</code>)
* Left variant (right-handed): <code>(y') R' F R F'</code>
:Note: If we do this sequence with the right-hand (after cube rotation <code>y'</code>), we get <code>y' R' F R F</code>, which is the same as Right prime.


;Overshoot
;Overshoot
Line 177: Line 181:


;Sexy move
;Sexy move
* Direct: <code>R U R' U'</code>
* Direct: <code>R U R' U'</code> (prime: <code>U R U' R'</code>)
* Prime: <code>U R U' R'</code>


== Algorithms ==
== Algorithms ==

Revision as of 10:52, 11 December 2014

This page is a stub.

Links

Official
Guides & Wiki
Tip Videos
Some cool finger tricks. Don't leave your finger from the cube most of the time.
More nice exercices to do (RUR'U', L'U'LU, RUR'F...)
Overshoot move: U' R' F R, swap an edge on the cross: R' u R' u'
Sexy move: R U R' U'
Video on how to move F2L to FR column.
  • Cube rotation: y U' L' U L. Quite slow.
  • Sledgehammer: F R' F' R (or see variants below).
    A bit faster, no cube rotation. Use it for inserting your last f2l pair for partial edge control of your OLL, or to avoid moving your next pair if you've spotted it using look ahead. Apparently the F' is done with the thumb, a bit before doing the R.
  • Case Number 2: F' (r U r')
  • Case Number 3: r' U' R U M' — What about B' R B R' ?
  • Case Number 4: l U L' U' M' — What about B L' B' L ?
When to use the sledgehammer (right-handed left variant): R' F R F' , or "RU" prime: U R U' R' (i.e. sexy move prime).
The goal is to end up with 4 well-oriented edges in the OLL.
http://cubesolv.es/ (reconstruction db for WR...), speedsolving.com forum and wiki, alg.cubing.net, wca, www.qqtimer.net
Solutions
Shops
Sell the recommended lube lubix's lube, but oversee, so high shipping and custom cost.
Sell Maru lube (not recommended, see below), Calvin's lube high viscosity and Calvin's lube medium viscosity (seems very good).
Sell Zhanchi's cube, but not black ones.
Tools
z = U            p = z       h / g = F / F'
r = Lw', l       q = z'      i / k = R / R'
t = x'           j = U       d / e = L / L'
y = x2           m = r'      j / f = U / U'
u = Rw, r        x = U'      s / l = D / D'
i = R            v = l       w / o = B / B'
                                           
space = scramble             a     = y'    
                             n / b = x / x'
  • alg.cubing.net — Great & clear cube visualizer, view your moves, simplify & mirror them.
On GitHub. Installed locally at http://localhost/alg.cubing.net/index.html.

Apps

Android

Games
A rubik's cube game. A bit though to manipulate.
Timers
A simple speedcubing timer with scrambler algorithms support. Very nice design, all on one single page. Best out there.
A timer for speed cubing. Some ads and no much features.
A timer for speed cubing. Scramble algorithm. No graph.
A timer for speed cubing. Scrambe algorithm. No graph. Compare cube brands. Too many pages.
A timer for speed cubing. Scramble algorithm. Graph. Design not as good as Rubik's Stopwatch. Additional resources like algo, WCA regulations.

A simple, elegant timer with WCA scrambles for recording Rubik's cube solves. Graph and history by session (best, best AO5), scramble image, double touch inspection.

Solvers, Algorithm database
Solver (manual input or via camera). List of solving algorithms.
A big database of all possible sequence for each category (PLL, OLL, F2L...). Support for 'favorite' flag, adding new category and new algorithms.
Simply a big page with all solving algorithms, clear and well-designed. Must have.

PC

  • TNoodle
  • Official WCA's scrambler, showing final cube state. Include a very nice timer application. Download TNoodle:
    git clone https://github.com/cubing/tnoodle.git
    
    ./tmt graph --description                 # To get a list of available target
    
    Timer
    Timer application is only available up to v0.8.7.
    git checkout v0.8.7
    ./tmt make dist timer
    sudo cp -r timer/dist /usr/local/bin/tnoodle-timer
    chromium-browser /usr/local/bin/tnoodle-timer/tnt.html           # To start the javascript timer
    

    In old version, timer is available as a .jar file. For instance:

    git checkout v0.7.14
    vi tmt
    # Comment line with
    #                args += [ '-Werror' ]
    ./tmt make dist timer
    java -jar timer/dist/TNoodleTimer.jar 
    # Then visit http://127.0.0.1:8080/tnt/ or http://127.0.1.1:8080/tnt/ (or possibly port 2014)
    
    • Data for the javascript tnoodle-timer is stored in chromium local storage:
    ~/.config/chromium/Default/Local Storage
      __0.localstorage
      __0.localstorage-journal
      chrome-extension_pafkbggdmjlpgkdkcbjmhmfcdpncadgh_0.localstorage
      chrome-extension_pafkbggdmjlpgkdkcbjmhmfcdpncadgh_0.localstorage-journal
    
    Or better, in chromium, open developer tools by pressing F12, go to Resources tab. Timing data are stored in Local Storage → web site → variable sessions.
    • To install tnt in lighttpd (example on lacie-cloudbox):
    vi /etc/lighttpd/lighttpd.conf
    
    Add the lines
    ## Added for rubik's WCA official scrambler / timer
    alias.url += ("/tnt" => "/opt/local/tnoodle-timer/tnt.html" )
    
    Copy all files to /opt/local/tnoodle-timer/
    Then open browser at http://lacie-cloudbox/tnt/ (Firefox or chromium works best it seems)
    Other TNoodle apps
    • BLD
    • scrambler
  • qqtimer (the most used timer it seems) (qqTimer on GitHub)

Notation

  • Cube rotation x, same as R but whole cube
  • Cube rotation y, same as U but whole cube
  • Cube rotation z, same as F but whole cube

Sequences

We call a move a permutation on the cube that can be done in a single movement. This can be the rotation of a face by 90° or 180°, but also rotation of a middle layer, two layers, or the whole cube. Each move has a dedicated letter, with a prime indicating the reverse movement.

A sequence is a small serie of moves that is frequently used to build up more complete algorithms. Typically these sequences are done very rapidly. Fast algorithms are those that link several sequences with an easy transition (no re-gripping, cube rotation, etc).

The inverse of a sequence is the sequence that cancel the effect of that sequence. We use prime to denote that sequence.

A mirror sequence if the L-R symmetric sequence (i.e. F changes to F', R changes to L', etc)

Sledgehammer
  • Right: F R' F' R (prime: R' F R F')
  • Left: F' L F L' (prime: L F' L' F)
Note: If we do this sequence with the right-hand (after cube rotation y'), we get y' R' F R F, which is the same as Right prime.
Overshoot
  • U' R' F R
Sexy move
  • Direct: R U R' U' (prime: U R U' R')

Algorithms

PLL - swap 2 edges
  • R U R' U R U2 R' U

Solution

We use notations from https://github.com/chrishunt/rubiks-cube:

  • R, means turn Right face clockwise
  • R' or r, means turn Right face counter-clockwise
  • R2, means turn Right face twice.