Configuration Miki's Kiwi Wiki on Noekeon.org
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Reference
Consult the User's Guide for information on using the wiki software.
Wiki Configuration
- Updated MediaWiki:Common.css.
- Support class="wikitable" (MediaWiki).
- Support for Template:Hidden
- Custom style for GeSHi
- Updated MediaWiki:Common.js
- Support for Template:Hidden
- Support for Template:Hide, Template:Hide all,Template:Show all, Template:Hide show all, Template:Toggle.
- Updated MediaWiki:Geshi.css
- Default style for
<div>
and<pre>
in GeSHi.
- Default style for
- Define user custom CSS for vector (see user preference):
/* Override the default font-size: 0.8em in default Vector CSS */
#bodyContent {
font-size: 1.0em;
}
/* Set the overall font size for body, overriding browser settings */
body {
font-size: 11pt;
}
- Added a few templates:
- Updated MediaWiki:Sidebar
- Update user CSS: User:Mip/common.css
Host-Side Configuration
- Wiki configuration settings during install:
Field | Value | Field | Value |
---|---|---|---|
Wiki name | miki | email address auth | enabled |
contact e-mail ($wgEmergencyContact) | miki@noekeon.org | ($wgDBtype) database type | MySQL |
Language | en - English | ($wgDBserver) database host | mysqlhost (as said on Priorweb's controlpanel) |
Copyright | no license | ($wgDBname) database name | mikiwiki |
Admin username | mikiadmin | ($wgDBuser) DB username | miki |
Admin pwd | ******** | ($wgDBpassword) DB password | ******** |
Object caching | no caching | su account | <unchecked> |
Email features | enabled | DB table prefix | <none> |
user-to-user email | enabled | Storage engine | InnoDB |
email notification | enabled (discussion & watchlist) | database character set | MySQL 4.1/5.0 binary |
- File LocalSettings.inc.php:
- Enable file upload.
- Set logo (from http://sneak.co.nz/kiwi/ - resized to 135x135 max)
$wgEnableUploads = true;
...
$wgLogo = "$wgScriptPath/kiwi.png";
- File includes/DefaultSettings.php:
- Change supported upload file types (added 'pdf' and 'zip').
- Restrict anonymous editing (edit requires user to login)
$wgFileExtensions = array( 'png', 'gif', 'jpg', 'jpeg', 'pdf', 'zip' );
...
$wgGroupPermissions['*' ]['edit'] = false;
- Add directory https://kiwi.noekeon.org/miki/upload, to store big upload files.
- Create a fake index.html simulating listing of an empty upload directory.
- Users:
- user: mip
- pwd: ********
- email: miki.mip@noekeon.org
- real name: Mike
- Setup favicon.ico (this file), but saved as /favicon.icon (because otherwise Opera does not display it, go figure why).
Edit file ./includes/DefaultSettings.php:
$wgFavicon = '/favicon.icon';
- Enable user CSS:
$wgAllowUserCss = true;
- Add user User:Mip to group Miki:Bureaucrats and Miki:Administrators.
- Enable some more permissions (revision deletion). Add to LocalSettings.php:
# Enable some extra permissions (https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:RevisionDelete)
$wgGroupPermissions['sysop']['deletelogentry'] = true;
$wgGroupPermissions['sysop']['deleterevision'] = true;
$wgGroupPermissions['oversight']['hideuser'] = true;
$wgGroupPermissions['oversight']['suppressrevision'] = true;
$wgGroupPermissions['oversight']['suppressionlog'] = true;
$wgGroupPermissions['observer']['viewsuppressed'] = true;
Extensions
Here the list of extensions installed on the Wiki:
- (2007-07-21) Version r24298 / GeSHi version 1.0.8.
- (2010-01-06) Version r60735 / GeSHi version 1.0.8.6.
Patched to restore old GeSHi 1.0.7 formatting and to support enclose="valid".Using a custome style in MediaWiki:Common.css.- (2013-01-15) Use version bundled in MV 1.22.1
- (2011-06-28) Version r48711 for MediaWiki 15.x
- (2013-01-15) Use version bundled in MW 1.22.1
- (2009-09-05) Version 0.2
- (2013-01-15) Version 0.4.1
- (2013-01-15) DISABLED — conflict with MW 1.22.1.
- Keep default configuration
# Extension:MathJax
require_once "$IP/extensions/MathJax/MathJax.php";
# $wgParserCacheType = CACHE_NONE; // See http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:MathJax
Here the list of extensions that are no longer installed on the Wiki:
- DEPRECATED — no longer used, replaced by Extension:Math / MathJax (better rendering, more powerful, easier to install, and jsMath is no longer updated).
- DEPRECATED — We don't use this extension anymore, but use MathJax extension instead (which allows for
$...$
formulas). - Configure Math to use MathJax javascript engine for much better results.
require_once "$IP/extensions/Math/Math.php";
// Set this if you don't use MediaWiki Math's texvc:
# $wgTexvc = '/your/path/to/texvc';
$wgUseMathJax = true; // enabeling MathJax as rendering option
$wgDefaultUserOptions['math'] = MW_MATH_MATHJAX; // setting MathJax as default rendering option (optional)
/**
* The default parser for MathJax is 'http://cdn.mathjax.org/mathjax/latest/MathJax.js?config=TeX-AMS_HTML'
* If you don't want to or can't use the default and your run your own locally
* replace the below url with something like:
* $wgMathJaxUrl = '/mathjax/MathJax.js?config=TeX-AMS-MML_HTMLorMML';
*/
$wgMathJaxUrl = 'http://cdn.mathjax.org/mathjax/latest/MathJax.js?config=TeX-AMS_HTML';
MathJax_Parser::$do_dollar = false;
Installation
- Version mediawiki 1.13.0.
- First go to Priorweb control panel, MySQL section, and creates new user (see $wgDBname, $wgDBuser and $wgDBpassword above)
- and go to Priorweb mailmanager to create email address (see $wgEmergencyContact)
- then ssh to daemenj@ftp.noekeon.org:
cd kiwi.noekeon.org/
wget http://download.wikimedia.org/mediawiki/1.13/mediawiki-1.13.0.tar.gz
tar -xvzf mediawiki-1.13.0.tar.gz
mv mediawiki-1.13.0 miki
cd miki
chmod +w config
- Browse to https://kiwi.noekeon.org/miki/config/. Enter settings as given further.
- Move configuration file:
mv config/LocalSettings.php .
chmod 600 LocalSettings.php
rm -r config
- It's done!
Upgrade
Version 1.15.1
- Update procedure explained in UPGRADE:
mv miki miki-old
tar -xvzf mediawiki-1.15.1.tar.gz
mv mediawiki-1.15.1 miki
cp miki-old/LocalSettings.php miki
cp -r miki-old/images miki
cp -r miki-old/extensions miki
rm -r miki/config
cd miki
cp AdminSettings.sample AdminSettings.php
vi AdminSettings.php # Edit the file as necessary
cd maintenance
php update.php
rm -r ../miki-old
# Don't forget to remove miki-old when everything's fine
Version 1.22.1
- Not really an upgrade, but reinstall. Upgrade caused issue with the new short-URL, and our LocalSettings.php was too old.
mv miki oldmiki
wget http://download.wikimedia.org/mediawiki/1.22/mediawiki-1.22.1.tar.gz
tar -xvzf mediawiki-1.22.1.tar.gz
mv mediawiki-1.22.1 miki
cp -iar oldmiki/images miki
cp -iar oldmiki/upload miki
cp oldmiki/kiwi.png miki
- Go to https://kiwi.noekeon.org/miki/index.php, and follow instructions, and install given LocalSettings.php.
- Enable extension Cite, WikiEditor and SyntaxHighlight.
- Install other extensions
Version 1.28.1
First tentative, install from .tar.gz file. Aborted because of two reasons:
- Tried to install the new mathoid extension.
- Extension GeSHi was not working.
- Mathoid
- Reference:
curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_6.x | sudo -E bash -
sudo apt-get install -y nodejs
- None of the install procedure works on Debian Jessie. This is what I did:
# Make sure umask is correct *** IMPORTANT ***
umask 022
# Install newest node.js -- the one of Jessie is much too old for Mathoid
curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_6.x | sudo -E bash -
apt install -y nodejs
# Install some dependencies
apt install librsvg2-dev
# Install npm *GLOBALLY*, as root, YES AS ROOT, GOSH
# ... Installing as root was the only way to solve the problem of "./app.js" module not found
npm install -g mathoid
# ... mathoid is installed in /usr/lib/node_modules/mathoid
# ... test that it works:
cd /usr/lib/node_modules/mathoid
node server.js
# ... in a separate shell:
curl -d 'q=E=mc^2' localhost:10044
# Make sure umask is correct
umask 022
# We do a few things (from debian/mathoid.install / debian/mathoid.postinst)
addgroup --system mathoid
adduser --system --home /usr/lib/node_modules/mathoid --no-create-home --disabled-password --ingroup mathoid mathoid
cd /var/log
mkdir mathoid
chown mathoid:mathoid mathoid
chmod 700 mathoid
# If ok, generate the scripts
# We run the script to generate the startup scripts:
mkdir scripts/init
cd scripts/init
../gen-init-scripts.rb .
# Edit the files and copy as necessary
vi debian/mathoid.upstart
vi debian/mathoid.default
vi debian/mathoid.logrotate
vi config.dev.yaml
vi script/init/mathoid.service
cp debian/mathoid.upstart /etc/init/mathoid.conf
cp debian/mathoid.default /etc/default/mathoid
cp debian/mathoid.logrotate /etc/logrotate.d/mathoid
cp config.dev.yaml /etc/mathoid/config.yaml
cp script/init/mathoid.service /etc/systemd/system/mathoid.service
# Test everything is ok
systemctl start mathoid
systemctl status mathoid -l
ss -tupan|grep 10044
curl -d 'q=E=mc^2' localhost:10044
- GeSHi
- No rendering, no error, nothing, except category page with highlight problems.
- Actually the issue was that
shell_exec
andproc_open
(and maybe others) was disabled in PHP on server. See Phabricator bug T128993. - To get debug output, add to LocalSettings.php:
$wgShowExceptionDetails = true;
$wgDevelopmentWarnings = true;
error_reporting( -1 );
ini_set( 'display_startup_errors', 1 );
ini_set( 'display_errors', 1 );
$wgDebugLogFile = "/var/lib/mediawiki/images/debug.log";
- To remove all interfering permissions, check files /etc/php5/apache2/php.ini and possibly files in /etc/php5/apache2/conf.d/, for lines like
disable_functions = shell_exec, escapeshellarg, escapeshellcmd, proc_close, proc_get_status, proc_nice, proc_open, proc_terminate
and clear out everything (doing so MAY EXPOSE YOUR SERVER TO FOREIGN ATTACKS!):
disable_functions =
version 1.27.1
Installed from debian package:
- First, import logo kiwi.png as an image, such that now file is in ./images/e/ea/Kiwi.png.
- Install the package
apt install mediawiki
vi /etc/apache2/conf-available/mediawiki.conf
# Remove Alias /mediawiki /var/lib/mediawiki
vi /etc/apache2/sites-available/www.immie.org.conf
# Add 'Alias /wiki /var/lib/mediawiki'
- Now visit the site and follow instruction. This upgrade the database and generate a new Localsettings.php
cp LocalSettings.php /etc/LocalSettings.php
chown www-data:www-data /etc/LocalSettings.php
chmod 700 /etc/LocalSettings.php
rm LocalSettings.php
cd /var/www
cp -rp --no-clobber /wiki/images /var/lib/mediawiki
mv wiki mediawiki
- Add MathJax.
cd /var/lib/mediawiki/extensions
git clone https://github.com/hbshim/mediawiki-mathjax MathJax
chown -R www-data:www-data MathJax
cd /usr/share/javascript/mathjax/config/local
ln -sf /var/lib/mediawiki/extensions/MathJax/mwMathJaxConfig.js
vi mwMathJaxConfig.js
# Edit URL at the end of the file
vi /etc/mediawiki/LocalSettings.php
# Add Mathjax stuff:
#
# # Extension:MathJax
# wfLoadExtension( 'MathJax' );
# # MathJax location
# $wgMathJaxJS = "/mathjax/MathJax.js";
# # Configuration - see "http://docs.mathjax.org/en/latest/config-files.html"
# $wgMathJaxProcConf = "TeX-AMS-MML_HTMLorMML-full";
# # Local configuration file (excluding .js)
# $wgMathJaxLocConf = "local/mwMathJaxConfig";
# $wgParserCacheType = CACHE_NONE;
- Troubleshooting
- See above for GeSHi not running.
Troubleshooting
Mainly add to LocalSettings.php:
$wgShowExceptionDetails = true;
$wgDevelopmentWarnings = true;
error_reporting( -1 );
ini_set( 'display_startup_errors', 1 );
ini_set( 'display_errors', 1 );
$wgDebugLogFile = "/var/lib/mediawiki/images/debug.log";
Backup
Some references:
- See Configuration Noekeon.org
- See Mediawiki guide to backup here
- See also here for complete procedure
My procedure:
- Copy this file to the wiki server, and make it executable.
backup_wiki
([{{#filelink: backup_wiki}} download])
{{#fileanchor: backup_wiki}}
#! /bin/bash
# This script will create a backup of the MySQL databases used in Mediawiki wiki
# The backup is output to standard output (gzipped), so that the backup can easily be transferred
# over an ssh connection for instance
#
function usage()
{
echo "Usage:"
echo ""
echo " $0 local_settings_php"
echo ""
echo " where"
echo ""
echo " local_settings_php"
echo " is the path to the LocalSettings.php file containing the database name, password..."
echo ""
echo "Example:"
echo ""
echo " $0 ./LocalSettings.php > ~/backup/wiki-backup.sql.gz"
echo ""
exit 1
}
SETTINGS_FNAME=$1
[ -n "$SETTINGS_FNAME" -a -a "$SETTINGS_FNAME" ] || usage >&2
wgDBtype=$(cat "$SETTINGS_FNAME" | grep wgDBtype | egrep -o '".*"' | sed 's/"//g')
wgDBserver=$(cat "$SETTINGS_FNAME" | grep wgDBserver | egrep -o '".*"' | sed 's/"//g')
wgDBname=$(cat "$SETTINGS_FNAME" | grep wgDBname | egrep -o '".*"' | sed 's/"//g')
wgDBuser=$(cat "$SETTINGS_FNAME" | grep wgDBuser | egrep -o '".*"' | sed 's/"//g')
wgDBpassword=$(cat "$SETTINGS_FNAME" | grep wgDBpassword | egrep -o '".*"' | sed 's/"//g')
echo "Type : $wgDBtype" >&2
echo "Server : $wgDBserver" >&2
echo "Name : $wgDBname" >&2
echo "User : $wgDBuser" >&2
# echo "Password: $wgDBpassword" >&2
/usr/bin/nice -n 19 /usr/bin/mysqldump -u $wgDBuser -p$wgDBpassword -h $wgDBserver -c -e --hex-blob --add-drop-table $wgDBname | /usr/bin/nice -n 19 gzip -9
- Run this script on the machine where the backup files are to be saved (adapt the script to your needs):
~/bin/backup_noekeon
([{{#filelink: backup_noekeon}} download])
{{#fileanchor: backup_noekeon}}
#! /bin/bash
# This script will create a backup of the miki wiki database on noekeon.org
# Backup will be saved in ~/backup
BACKUPDIR=~/backup
WIKINAME=www.noekeon.org_miki
FSQLNAME=$BACKUPDIR/wiki-$WIKINAME-$(date '+%Y%m%d').sql.gz
FFILENAME=$BACKUPDIR/wiki-$WIKINAME-$(date '+%Y%m%d').tar.gz
mkdir -p $BACKUPDIR
echo "Backing up the MySQL database to '$FSQLNAME'..."
ssh noekeon '~daemenj/private/backup_wiki ~daemenj/kiwi.noekeon.org/miki/LocalSettings.php' > "$FSQLNAME"
echo "Backing up the files & extensions to '$FFILENAME'..."
ssh noekeon 'cd ~daemenj/kiwi.noekeon.org; /usr/bin/nice -n 19 tar -cz miki/' > "$FFILENAME"
To restore a MediaWiki backup on a local LAMP server (see also [3] for DB creation, and [4] for MySQL restore command):
MYSQL_HISTFILE=/dev/null mysql --user=root -p mysql
mysql> CREATE DATABASE mikiwiki;
mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON mikiwiki.* TO miki@localhost IDENTIFIED BY '********';
mysql> quit
#Restore the wiki files
sudo mkdir /var/www/miki
cd /var/www/miki
sudo tar --strip 1 -xvzf ~/backup/wiki-20091111-www.noekeon.org_miki.daily.tar.gz
sudo chown -R www-data /var/www/miki
sudo chgrp -R www-data /var/www/miki
#Edit /var/www/miki/LocalSettings.php to match current config
sudo vi /var/www/miki/LocalSettings.php
# ... $wgDBserver="localhost"
# Restore the SQL backup (! note that mikiwiki is not the password, but the db name !!!):
gunzip < wiki-20091111-www.noekeon.org_miki.daily.sql.gz | mysql -u miki -p mikiwiki
# ... enter password for user miki