Advent of code

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Some tips to solve https://adventofcode.com/.

Get input.txt

A Makefile rule:

YEAR=2024

input.txt: ../cookie.txt
	DAY=$$(basename $$(pwd)); wget -O $@ --header="Cookie: $$(cat ../cookie.txt)" https://adventofcode.com/$(YEAR)/day/$${DAY##day}/input

Get content of ../cookie.txt (collect using Firefox developers / storage panel):

session=aaaaaaaaaaaaaabbbbbbbbbbbbbbcccccccccccccddddddddddde1111111222222222333333333444444444555555555555

I/O

Read a list of numbers

Code Output
print("Input:")
for line in open(INPUT):
    print(line.strip())
Input:
3   4
4   3
2   5
1   3
3   9
3   3
F=[] # Flat
for line in open(INPUT):
    numbers = list(map(int,line.split()))
    F.extend(numbers)
print(f"{F}")
[3, 4, 4, 3, 2, 5, 1, 3, 3, 9, 3, 3]
L=[] # List
for line in open(INPUT):
    numbers = list(map(int,line.split()))
    L.append(numbers)
print(f"{L}")
[[3, 4], 
 [4, 3], 
 [2, 5], 
 [1, 3], 
 [3, 9],
 [3, 3]]

Read a list of miscellaneous data

See also:

Code Output
# Input:
# ------
# ABC  3  FGH  4 
# IZP  4  XYZ  3 
# KIJ  2  FGH  5 
# ABC  1  TYE  3 
# FIS  3  FGH  9 
# ABC  3  FGH  3 

INPUT2='small2.txt'
L = []
for line in open(INPUT2):
    matches = re.findall(r'([A-Z]+|\d+)',line)
    L.append(matches)
print(f"{L}")
[['ABC', '3', 'FGH', '4'], 
 ['IZP', '4', 'XYZ', '3'], 
 ['KIJ', '2', 'FGH', '5'], 
 ['ABC', '1', 'TYE', '3'], 
 ['FIS', '3', 'FGH', '9'], 
 ['ABC', '3', 'FGH', '3']]
# Input:
#   Button A: X+27, Y+18
#   Button B: X+17, Y+44
#   Prize: X=8105, Y=9698

with open(INPUT) as f:
    while True:
        x_a,y_a=list(map(int,re.findall(r'Button A: X\+(\d+), Y\+(\d+)',f.readline())[0]))
        x_b,y_b=list(map(int,re.findall(r'Button B: X\+(\d+), Y\+(\d+)',f.readline())[0]))
        X,Y=list(map(int,re.findall(r'Prize: X=(\d+), Y=(\d+)',f.readline())[0]))
        print(x_a,y_a)
        print(x_b,y_b)
        print(X,Y)
        if not f.readline():
            break
27 18
17 44
8105 9698
# Input:
#   5,4
#   4,2
#   4,5
#   3,0
#   2,1

# Read the whole thing and extract only numbers, then reorg...
bytes = list(map(int,re.findall(r'\d+',open(INPUT).read())))
bytes = [(bytes[i],bytes[i+1]) for i in range(0,len(bytes),2)]
print(bytes)
[(5, 4), (4, 2), (4, 5), (3, 0), (2, 1)]